What Roman goddess is symbolized by the cuckoo and the peacock?

The Roman goddess symbolized by the cuckoo and the peacock is Juno. Juno is the queen of the gods and the goddess of marriage and childbirth. The peacock, in particular, is closely associated with Juno due to the myth of Argus Panoptes, a giant with a hundred eyes whom she transformed into the peacock, thus giving the bird its distinctive plumage as a reminder of her vigilance and the beauty of her divine nature. The cuckoo, representing fertility and new beginnings, is another symbol associated with her, often linked to her role as a protector of women and marriage.

This connection to the peacock and the cuckoo highlights Juno's importance in Roman mythology as a goddess who oversees domestic life and governs aspects of love and relationships, distinguishing her from other goddesses like Vesta, who represents the hearth, or Minerva, who is associated with wisdom and warfare. Diana, the goddess of the hunt and the moon, does not share these symbols, firmly positioning Juno as the clear answer in this context.