Who is the father of Polyphemus?

The correct answer is Polyphemus's father is Poseidon. In Greek mythology, Poseidon is the god of the sea, earthquakes, and horses, and he is often depicted as a powerful and vengeful deity. Polyphemus is one of the Cyclopes, a race of giant beings known for their singular eye and immense strength, and he is specifically mentioned in Homer's "Odyssey."

In this epic, Polyphemus encounters Odysseus, who blinds him to escape from his cave. The story further establishes Polyphemus as a son of Poseidon, which is significant because it illustrates the theme of divine retribution; after Odysseus blinds Polyphemus, Poseidon seeks to punish him for this act.

While the other figures mentioned in the options, such as Zeus and Hades, hold significant roles in mythological narratives, they do not have parental ties to Polyphemus. Zeus, the king of the gods, has his own lineage and domain unrelated to the Cyclopes, while Hades rules the underworld and is not associated with the sea or the Cyclopes. Apollo, the god of the sun and arts, also does not have any familial connection to Polyp